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Code Reviews GnuTLS config for my own root CA, for use on internal server

I am trying to generate my own root CA certificate. Context My goal is to sign an intermediate CA with this certificate, and then install the intermediate CA on my own client machines. The interm...

2 answers  ·  posted 9mo ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  last activity 8mo ago by matthewsnyder‭

#1: Initial revision by user avatar matthewsnyder‭ · 2024-03-05T02:15:08Z (9 months ago)
GnuTLS config for my own root CA, for use on internal server
I am trying to generate my own root CA certificate.

# Context
My goal is to sign an intermediate CA with this certificate, and then install the intermediate CA on my own client machines. The intermediate CA will be used to sign a server on my private LAN. The server has no inbound route and cannot be seen from the public internet. I use the server to run my own personal services for my family.

# Code (config)
I use gnutls with the following config:
```
# https://gnutls.org/manual/html_node/certtool-Invocation.html#certtool-Invocation

# These don't actually exist but I assume it doesn't matter
cn = "nosuchdomain.com"
organization = FakeCompanyName

country = US
state = California
locality = "San Francisco"

expiration_days = 3650

dns_name = "nosuchdomain.com"

ca
cert_signing_key
```

The command to generate is:
```
certtool \
    --generate-self-signed \
    --load-privkey /path/to/private/key \
    --template /path/to/config \
    --ask-pass \
    --outfile /path/to/root/cert
```

# Review goals

My goal is to create **my own root CA** for the purpose of setting up TLS on **my own server** that is **only accessible from my own LAN**. I will not have clients install this root CA, rather, it will be used to create an intermediate CA which is not self-signed and restricted to certain domains. 

Is there anything I should change in this config, whether to avoid bugs or to be more aligned with best practices?