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Comments on What is the point of triggering CI/CD with an empty git commit?

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What is the point of triggering CI/CD with an empty git commit?

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I read posts (e.g., 1, 2, 3) that recommend triggering a CI build process by pushing an empty git commit.

I don't understand how this is a good idea as the commit history will be peppered with meaningless entries, and they can't be removed without re-writing the hashes (e.g., git rebase --interactive, anything from this list), so any clean-up will require a force push (which should be avoided if others also work on that branch).

For example,

BEFORE REBASE:

* c074c70 (HEAD -> master) yet another major item
* bd8e835 trigger CI
* 49ddd75 trigger CI
* f895e9f this is important
* a7da744 trigger CI
* cec6a60 trigger CI
* 96e84f7 init

$ git rebase --interactive 96e84f7

AFTER DROPPING ALL EMPTY COMMITS:

* e441b17 (HEAD -> master) yet another major item
* fc67d54 this is important
* 96e84f7 init

THE ONLY COMMIT THAT RETAINED IT'S ORIGINAL HASH IS "init".
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Based on the SO comments, this is not a good general practice, and I believe the point of the posts mentioned in the question is that

  • it can be done (but one probably shouldn't)
  • this can be used to test a CI/CD build service/system without having to add a contrived change.

It seems that a good general rule would be to push empty commits only to personal work branches, and remove them before a pull request and/or merging to master/main.


The SO thread Pushing empty commits to remote asks questions (see below) that would answer this thread, but they have been completely ignored there.

Are there any disadvantages/consequences of pushing empty commits? Is there any problem I might face in future because of this empty commit??


Apparently, there is also the practice of starting a repo with an empty commit. Read the post a couple of times, but still don't understand the reasoning (and I suspect that it is perhaps a satirical post).

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About initial empty commits (2 comments)
About initial empty commits
Karl Knechtel‭ wrote 6 months ago

"Apparently, there is also the practice of starting a repo with an empty commit. Read the post a couple of times, but still don't understand the reasoning (and I suspect that it is perhaps a satirical post)." - it's not satirical; it's straightforwardly a critique of the idea - hence the "doing git wrong" part of the URL. The page introduces the idea as something the author has heard about, presents reasons people have proposed in favour, and then systematically shoots them down.

Anyway, this use of empty commits is not related to the desire to trigger a CI system.

Karl Knechtel‭ wrote 6 months ago · edited 6 months ago

On a closer read, it appears that there are in fact satirical elements. However, the message is still pretty clear: the advice to start with an empty commit is useless and meant as a workaround for non-problems.