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Q&A How can I define a method on [&mut T] where T: MyTrait?

I'm trying to make a trait method callable on mutable slices of a type implementing that trait (see main). Rust doesn't like me for it. use core::convert::AsMut; trait A { type B; fn f(m: ...

1 answer  ·  posted 4y ago by wizzwizz4‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by r~~‭

#1: Initial revision by user avatar wizzwizz4‭ · 2020-08-21T15:56:01Z (over 4 years ago)
How can I define a method on [&mut T] where T: MyTrait?
I'm trying to make a trait method callable on mutable slices of a type implementing that trait (see `main`). Rust doesn't like me for it.

```rust
use core::convert::AsMut;

trait A {
    type B;
    fn f(m: &mut [Self], b: Self::B);
}

impl<B, M: AsMut<[impl A<B=B>]>> M {
    fn f(&mut self, b: B) {
        A::f(self.as_mut(), b)
    }
}

struct C (u64);
impl A for C {
    type B = u8;
    fn f(m: &mut [Self], b: u8) {
        for c in m {
            c.0 += b;
        }
    }
}

fn main() {
    let v = vec![C(1), C(2), C(3), C(4)];
    v.f(5);
    assert_eq!(v, [C(6), C(7), C(8), C(9)]);
}
```

This gives me errors I don't understand, which is _unusual_ for Rust:

```text
   Compiling playground v0.0.1 (/playground)
error[E0207]: the type parameter `B` is not constrained by the impl trait, self type, or predicates
 --> src/main.rs:8:6
  |
8 | impl<B, M: AsMut<[impl A<B=B>]>> M {
  |      ^ unconstrained type parameter

error[E0207]: the type parameter `impl A<B = B>` is not constrained by the impl trait, self type, or predicates
 --> src/main.rs:8:19
  |
8 | impl<B, M: AsMut<[impl A<B=B>]>> M {
  |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^ unconstrained type parameter

error: aborting due to 2 previous errors

For more information about this error, try `rustc --explain E0207`.
error: could not compile `playground`.
```

Rewording my code slightly doesn't fix this. Is what I'm trying to do even possible in Rust? If so, how?