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Q&A Scheme for cross-platform warning control?

tl;dr I'd like to learn a compact, cross-compiler way of selectively suppressing compiler warnings. Consider the case where you really mean to make an exact floating-point comparison using ==, o...

1 answer  ·  posted 4y ago by dmckee‭  ·  last activity 4y ago by Someone‭

#2: Post edited by user avatar Alexei‭ · 2021-01-22T07:33:22Z (almost 4 years ago)
added relevant tags
  • **tl;dr** I'd like to learn a compact, cross-compiler way of selectively suppressing compiler warnings.
  • ---
  • Consider the case where you really mean to make an exact floating-point comparison using `==`, or the case where you capture a return value that you don't use in production but want to `assert` on in debug.
  • If you are running your compiler with a highly level of feedback you're going to get a warnings from the first all the time and from the second when performing a release build.
  • Now, most compilers have a way to annotate a symbol to let the compiler know you're aware of the situation (for instance `__attribute__((unused))` in gcc), and various pre-processor pragmas to adjust the compilation envrionment. But we have three compilers to worry about (gcc and msvc for actually building the code on different target platforms and clang as a linter on both).
  • In some places we actually have painfully heavy and intrusive pre-processor constructs like:
  • ```c++
  • #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  • #pragma warnings(push)
  • #pramga warnings(disable : 123456)
  • #elif defined(__clang__)
  • #pragma clang diagnostic push
  • #pramga clang diagnostic ignored "-Wluggage-combination"
  • #elif defined(__GNUC__)
  • #pragma GCC diagnostic push
  • #pramga GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcode-for-my-luggage"
  • #endif
  • // Offending line(s) of code
  • #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  • #pragma warnings(pop)
  • #elif defined(__clang__)
  • #pragma clang diagnostic pop
  • #elif defined(__GNUC__)
  • #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
  • #endif
  • ```
  • Which, though ugly as sin, works and doesn't cause too much nausea if it occurs once in a low-level module that you don't touch often.
  • But I feel that it should be easier and neater.
  • Anyone have a working solution?
  • []()**tl;dr** I'd like to learn a compact, cross-compiler way of selectively suppressing compiler warnings.
  • ---
  • Consider the case where you really mean to make an exact floating-point comparison using `==`, or the case where you capture a return value that you don't use in production but want to `assert` on in debug.
  • If you are running your compiler with a highly level of feedback you're going to get a warnings from the first all the time and from the second when performing a release build.
  • Now, most compilers have a way to annotate a symbol to let the compiler know you're aware of the situation (for instance `__attribute__((unused))` in gcc), and various pre-processor pragmas to adjust the compilation envrionment. But we have three compilers to worry about (gcc and msvc for actually building the code on different target platforms and clang as a linter on both).
  • In some places we actually have painfully heavy and intrusive pre-processor constructs like:
  • ```c++
  • #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  • #pragma warnings(push)
  • #pramga warnings(disable : 123456)
  • #elif defined(__clang__)
  • #pragma clang diagnostic push
  • #pramga clang diagnostic ignored "-Wluggage-combination"
  • #elif defined(__GNUC__)
  • #pragma GCC diagnostic push
  • #pramga GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcode-for-my-luggage"
  • #endif
  • // Offending line(s) of code
  • #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  • #pragma warnings(pop)
  • #elif defined(__clang__)
  • #pragma clang diagnostic pop
  • #elif defined(__GNUC__)
  • #pragma GCC diagnostic pop
  • #endif
  • ```
  • Which, though ugly as sin, works and doesn't cause too much nausea if it occurs once in a low-level module that you don't touch often.
  • But I feel that it should be easier and neater.
  • Anyone have a working solution?
#1: Initial revision by user avatar dmckee‭ · 2021-01-20T20:19:44Z (almost 4 years ago)
Scheme for cross-platform warning control?
**tl;dr** I'd like to learn a compact, cross-compiler way of selectively suppressing compiler warnings.

---

Consider the case where you really mean to make an exact floating-point comparison using `==`, or the case where you capture a return value that you don't use in production but want to `assert` on in debug.

If you are running your compiler with a highly level of feedback you're going to get a warnings from the first all the time and from the second when performing a release build.

Now, most compilers have a way to annotate a symbol to let the compiler know you're aware of the situation (for instance `__attribute__((unused))` in gcc), and various pre-processor pragmas to adjust the compilation envrionment. But we have three compilers to worry about (gcc and msvc for actually building the code on different target platforms and clang as a linter on both).

In some places we actually have painfully heavy and intrusive pre-processor constructs like:
```c++
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warnings(push)
#pramga warnings(disable : 123456)
#elif defined(__clang__)
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pramga clang diagnostic ignored "-Wluggage-combination"
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pramga GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wcode-for-my-luggage"
#endif

    // Offending line(s) of code

#if defined(_MSC_VER)
#pragma warnings(pop)
#elif defined(__clang__)
#pragma clang diagnostic pop
#elif defined(__GNUC__)
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif

```
Which, though ugly as sin, works  and doesn't cause too much nausea if it occurs once in a low-level module that you don't touch often.

But I feel that it should be easier and neater.

Anyone have a working solution?
c++