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Q&A How to deeply clone an array in Angular / TypeScript?

These can be achieved in several ways, but there might be some drawbacks: through JSON serialization/deserialization: const cloned = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(array)); The advantage is that ...

posted 3y ago by Alexei‭  ·  edited 3y ago by Alexei‭

Answer
#2: Post edited by user avatar Alexei‭ · 2022-01-07T15:03:48Z (almost 3 years ago)
improved readability
  • These can be achieved in several ways, but there might be some drawbacks:
  • - **through JSON serialization/deserialization:** `const cloned = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(array));`
  • The advantage is that it works for any type of object, but [there are some drawbacks](https://medium.com/@pmzubar/why-json-parse-json-stringify-is-a-bad-practice-to-clone-an-object-in-javascript-b28ac5e36521) such as converting some values like `undefined` to empty objects `{}`.
  • It also requires [custom code](https://stackoverflow.com/a/9382383/2780791) when dealing with cyclic references within the objects hierarchy.
  • - **using [Spread syntax](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Spread_syntax)**: `this.clonedArray = theArray.map(e => ({ ... e }));`
  • - using a custom library such as [lodash](https://lodash.com/docs/#cloneDeep): `var deep = _.cloneDeep(array);`. It also support arbitrary objects, not just arrays.
  • These can be achieved in several ways, but there might be some drawbacks:
  • - **through JSON serialization/deserialization**:
  • `const cloned = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(array));`
  • The advantage is that it works for any type of object, but [there are some drawbacks](https://medium.com/@pmzubar/why-json-parse-json-stringify-is-a-bad-practice-to-clone-an-object-in-javascript-b28ac5e36521) such as converting some values like `undefined` to empty objects `{}`.
  • It also requires [custom code](https://stackoverflow.com/a/9382383/2780791) when dealing with cyclic references within the objects hierarchy.
  • - **using [Spread syntax](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Spread_syntax)**:
  • `this.clonedArray = theArray.map(e => ({ ... e }));`
  • - **using a custom library such as [lodash](https://lodash.com/docs/#cloneDeep)**:
  • `var deep = _.cloneDeep(array);`. It also support arbitrary objects, not just arrays.
#1: Initial revision by user avatar Alexei‭ · 2022-01-07T15:02:33Z (almost 3 years ago)
These can be achieved in several ways, but there might be some drawbacks:

- **through JSON serialization/deserialization:** `const cloned = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(array));`

The advantage is that it works for any type of object, but [there are some drawbacks](https://medium.com/@pmzubar/why-json-parse-json-stringify-is-a-bad-practice-to-clone-an-object-in-javascript-b28ac5e36521) such as converting some values like `undefined` to empty objects `{}`. 

It also requires [custom code](https://stackoverflow.com/a/9382383/2780791) when dealing with cyclic references within the objects hierarchy. 

- **using [Spread syntax](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Operators/Spread_syntax)**: `this.clonedArray = theArray.map(e => ({ ... e }));`

- using a custom library such as [lodash](https://lodash.com/docs/#cloneDeep): `var deep = _.cloneDeep(array);`. It also support arbitrary objects, not just arrays.