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From the docs Example to exclude everything except a specific directory foo/bar (note the /* - without the slash, the wildcard would also exclude everything within foo/bar): $ cat .gitignore...
Answer
#2: Post edited
by
Moshi
·
2022-07-16T01:38:18Z (almost 2 years ago)
- From [the docs](https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore)
- >Example to exclude everything except a specific directory `foo/bar` (note the `/*` - without the slash, the wildcard would also exclude everything within `foo/bar`):
- >```
- > $ cat .gitignore
- > # exclude everything except directory foo/bar
- > /*
- > !/foo
- > /foo/*
- > !/foo/bar
- >```
- Just do
- ```
- /*
- !/dir
```
- From [the docs](https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore)
- >Example to exclude everything except a specific directory `foo/bar` (note the `/*` - without the slash, the wildcard would also exclude everything within `foo/bar`):
- >```
- > $ cat .gitignore
- > # exclude everything except directory foo/bar
- > /*
- > !/foo
- > /foo/*
- > !/foo/bar
- >```
- Just do
- ```
- /*
- !/dir
- ```
- ## Why this works (and yours doesn't)
- When you exclude `*`, you end up excluding *everything*, directories and files alike. When you un-exclude `dir`, *the files inside aren't un-excluded as well*. This is why it doesn't appear to do anything. You can actually fix this by first un-excluding `dir` and then un-excluding everything in it like this:
- ```
- *
- !/dir
- !/dir/**/*
- ```
- By using `/*` though, it doesn't exclude everything, but only the top-level stuff. The files inside technically weren't excluded, but as long as the directory the files are in is excluded, the files won't be included.
- Therefore, when you un-exclude `dir`, the files within (which hadn't been excluded) are included without a problem.
#1: Initial revision
by
Moshi
·
2022-07-15T22:56:04Z (almost 2 years ago)
From [the docs](https://git-scm.com/docs/gitignore) >Example to exclude everything except a specific directory `foo/bar` (note the `/*` - without the slash, the wildcard would also exclude everything within `foo/bar`): >``` > $ cat .gitignore > # exclude everything except directory foo/bar > /* > !/foo > /foo/* > !/foo/bar >``` Just do ``` /* !/dir ```