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Q&A How to change the color of a cell to a user defined value while keeping its existing style using NPOI from F#?

Solved this by writing my own clone function: open System.Reflection let cloneCellStyle (cell: NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell) = let original = cell.CellStyle // printfn "ORIGINAL: %A"...

posted 11mo ago by toraritte‭  ·  edited 11mo ago by toraritte‭

Answer
#2: Post edited by user avatar toraritte‭ · 2024-01-11T16:08:39Z (11 months ago)
  • Solved this by writing my own clone function:
  • ```fsharp
  • open System.Reflection
  • let cloneCellStyle (cell: NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell) =
  • let original = cell.CellStyle
  • // printfn "ORIGINAL: %A" original.FontIndex
  • let workbook = cell.Sheet.Workbook
  • let copy = workbook.CreateCellStyle()
  • let properties = original.GetType().GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public ||| BindingFlags.Instance)
  • for prop in properties do
  • // printfn "LOOP: %s --- %A" prop.Name (prop.GetValue(original))
  • if prop.CanRead && prop.CanWrite then
  • // printfn "IF: %s --- %A" prop.Name (prop.GetValue(original))
  • let value = prop.GetValue(original)
  • prop.SetValue(copy, value)
  • // `FontIndex` can only be set by the `SetFont` method.
  • // The line below solved my style mismatch issues, but
  • // more complicated styles may reveal other issues; to
  • // track down the culprit, the `printfn` statements can
  • // be used to show which properties cannot be set in
  • // the `for` loop above.
  • copy.SetFont <| original.GetFont(workbook)
  • copy
  • let changeCellColor (cell: ICell) (rgb: byte array) =
  • let xssfCell: NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell = cell :?> NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell
  • let newCellStyle: NPOI.SS.UserModel.ICellStyle = cloneCellStyle xssfCell
  • // newCellStyle.CloneStyleFrom(xssfCell.CellStyle)
  • match newCellStyle with
  • // match xssfCell.CellStyle with
  • | :? NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCellStyle as xssfCellStyle ->
  • let color = new NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFColor(rgb)
  • xssfCellStyle.FillForegroundXSSFColor <- color
  • xssfCellStyle.FillPattern <- NPOI.SS.UserModel.FillPattern.SolidForeground
  • | _ -> failwith "'newCellStyle' cannot be cast to XSSFCellStyle"
  • xssfCell.CellStyle <- newCellStyle
  • ```
  • See the [thread linked above][1] on how to use.
  • [1]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/77701061/how-set-the-cell-color-to-a-user-defined-value-using-npoi-from-f
  • Solved this by writing my own clone function:
  • ```fsharp
  • open System.Reflection
  • let cloneCellStyle (cell: NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell) =
  • let original = cell.CellStyle
  • // printfn "ORIGINAL: %A" original.FontIndex
  • let workbook = cell.Sheet.Workbook
  • let copy = workbook.CreateCellStyle()
  • let properties = original.GetType().GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public ||| BindingFlags.Instance)
  • for prop in properties do
  • // printfn "LOOP: %s --- %A" prop.Name (prop.GetValue(original))
  • if prop.CanRead && prop.CanWrite then
  • // printfn "IF: %s --- %A" prop.Name (prop.GetValue(original))
  • let value = prop.GetValue(original)
  • prop.SetValue(copy, value)
  • // `FontIndex` can only be set by the `SetFont` method.
  • // The line below solved my style mismatch issues, but
  • // more complicated styles may reveal other issues; to
  • // track down the culprit, the `printfn` statements can
  • // be used to show which properties cannot be set in
  • // the `for` loop above.
  • copy.SetFont <| original.GetFont(workbook)
  • copy
  • let changeCellColor (cell: ICell) (rgb: byte array) =
  • let xssfCell: NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell = cell :?> NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell
  • let newCellStyle: NPOI.SS.UserModel.ICellStyle = cloneCellStyle xssfCell
  • // newCellStyle.CloneStyleFrom(xssfCell.CellStyle)
  • match newCellStyle with
  • // match xssfCell.CellStyle with
  • | :? NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCellStyle as xssfCellStyle ->
  • let color = new NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFColor(rgb)
  • xssfCellStyle.FillForegroundXSSFColor <- color
  • xssfCellStyle.FillPattern <- NPOI.SS.UserModel.FillPattern.SolidForeground
  • | _ -> failwith "'newCellStyle' cannot be cast to XSSFCellStyle"
  • xssfCell.CellStyle <- newCellStyle
  • ```
  • See the [thread linked above][1] on how to use.
  • [1]: https://software.codidact.com/posts/290555
#1: Initial revision by user avatar toraritte‭ · 2024-01-11T16:06:33Z (11 months ago)
Solved this by writing my own clone function:

```fsharp
open System.Reflection

let cloneCellStyle (cell: NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell)  =
    let original = cell.CellStyle
    // printfn "ORIGINAL: %A" original.FontIndex
    let workbook = cell.Sheet.Workbook
    let copy = workbook.CreateCellStyle()
    let properties = original.GetType().GetProperties(BindingFlags.Public ||| BindingFlags.Instance)
    for prop in properties do
        // printfn "LOOP: %s --- %A" prop.Name (prop.GetValue(original))
        if prop.CanRead && prop.CanWrite then
            // printfn "IF: %s --- %A" prop.Name (prop.GetValue(original))
            let value = prop.GetValue(original)
            prop.SetValue(copy, value)

    // `FontIndex` can only be set by the `SetFont` method.
    // The line below solved  my style mismatch issues, but
    // more complicated styles may  reveal other issues; to
    // track down the culprit, the `printfn` statements can
    // be used  to show which  properties cannot be  set in
    // the `for` loop above.
    copy.SetFont <| original.GetFont(workbook)
    copy

let changeCellColor (cell: ICell) (rgb: byte array) =
    let xssfCell: NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell = cell :?> NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCell
    let newCellStyle: NPOI.SS.UserModel.ICellStyle = cloneCellStyle xssfCell
    // newCellStyle.CloneStyleFrom(xssfCell.CellStyle)
    match newCellStyle with
    // match xssfCell.CellStyle with
    | :? NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFCellStyle as xssfCellStyle ->
        let color = new NPOI.XSSF.UserModel.XSSFColor(rgb)
        xssfCellStyle.FillForegroundXSSFColor <- color
        xssfCellStyle.FillPattern <- NPOI.SS.UserModel.FillPattern.SolidForeground
    | _ -> failwith "'newCellStyle' cannot be cast to XSSFCellStyle"
    xssfCell.CellStyle <- newCellStyle
```

See the [thread linked above][1] on how to use.


  [1]: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/77701061/how-set-the-cell-color-to-a-user-defined-value-using-npoi-from-f