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Q&A How to group a flat list of attributes into a nested lists?

I have a flat list where each item is the key and value for an attribute. I want to transform this into a nested list where each attribute is a sublist. Example input: [ "attr1 apple 1", "a...

2 answers  ·  posted 10mo ago by aditya98‭  ·  last activity 9mo ago by matthewsnyder‭

Question python grouping list
#5: Question reopened by user avatar Alexei‭ · 2024-03-14T08:56:17Z (9 months ago)
#4: Post edited by user avatar matthewsnyder‭ · 2024-03-13T20:20:52Z (9 months ago)
Simplify, standardize terminology, retag. No attempt to change original meaning
  • Facing trouble in creating sublists of a list
  • How to group a flat list of attributes into a nested lists?
  • My task is to create combinations, more like a Cartesian product for some attribute lines of a library file. I am currently facing the problem of grouping the same attributes(of course the adjacent parameters are different) as sublists of a list. Remember my input may contain a thousand lines of attributes , which I need to extract from a library file.
  • ######################
  • Example input:
  • ```
  • attr1 apple 1
  • attr1 banana 2
  • attr2 grapes 1
  • attr2 oranges 2
  • attr3 watermelon 0
  • ```
  • ######################
  • Example output:
  • ```
  • [['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2'], ['attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2'], ['attr3 watermelon 0']]
  • ```
  • The result I am getting:
  • ```
  • ['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2', 'attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2', 'attr3 watermelon 0']
  • ```
  • Below is my code:
  • ```
  • import re
  • # regex pattern definition
  • pattern = re.compile(r'attr\d+')
  • # Open the file for reading
  • with open(r"file path") as file:
  • # Initialize an empty list to store matching lines
  • matching_lines = []
  • # reading each line
  • for line in file:
  • # regex pattern match
  • if pattern.search(line):
  • # matching line append to the list
  • matching_lines.append(line.strip())
  • # Grouping the elements based on the regex pattern
  • #The required list
  • grouped_elements = []
  • #Temporary list for sublist grouping
  • current_group = []
  • for sentence in matching_lines:
  • if pattern.search(sentence):
  • current_group.append(sentence)
  • else:
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • current_group = [sentence]
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • # Print the grouped elements
  • for group in grouped_elements:
  • print(group)
  • ```
  • I have a flat list where each item is the key and value for an attribute. I want to transform this into a nested list where each attribute is a sublist.
  • Example input:
  • ```
  • [
  • "attr1 apple 1",
  • "attr1 banana 2",
  • "attr2 grapes 1",
  • "attr2 oranges 2",
  • "attr3 watermelon 0"
  • ]
  • ```
  • The output should be:
  • ```
  • [
  • [
  • "attr1 apple 1",
  • "attr1 banana 2",
  • ],
  • [
  • "attr2 grapes 1",
  • "attr2 oranges 2",
  • ],
  • [
  • "attr3 watermelon 0"
  • ]
  • ]
  • ```
  • ---------------------
  • I tried this program, but the result is incorrect.
  • ```
  • import re
  • # regex pattern definition
  • pattern = re.compile(r'attr\d+')
  • # Open the file for reading
  • with open(r"file path") as file:
  • # Initialize an empty list to store matching lines
  • matching_lines = []
  • # reading each line
  • for line in file:
  • # regex pattern match
  • if pattern.search(line):
  • # matching line append to the list
  • matching_lines.append(line.strip())
  • # Grouping the elements based on the regex pattern
  • #The required list
  • grouped_elements = []
  • #Temporary list for sublist grouping
  • current_group = []
  • for sentence in matching_lines:
  • if pattern.search(sentence):
  • current_group.append(sentence)
  • else:
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • current_group = [sentence]
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • # Print the grouped elements
  • for group in grouped_elements:
  • print(group)
  • ```
  • I am getting this output:
  • ```
  • [
  • 'attr1 apple 1',
  • 'attr1 banana 2',
  • 'attr2 grapes 1',
  • 'attr2 oranges 2',
  • 'attr3 watermelon 0'
  • ]
  • ```
#3: Question closed by user avatar Alexei‭ · 2024-03-12T20:23:19Z (9 months ago)
#2: Post edited by user avatar aditya98‭ · 2024-03-11T17:48:12Z (10 months ago)
  • My task is to create combinations, more like a Cartesian product for some attribute lines of a library file. I am currently facing the problem of grouping the same attributes(of course the adjacent parameters are different) as sublists of a list. Remember my input may contain a thousand lines of attributes , which I need to extract from a library file.
  • ######################
  • Example input:
  • attr1 apple 1
  • attr1 banana 2
  • attr2 grapes 1
  • attr2 oranges 2
  • attr3 watermelon 0
  • ######################
  • Example output:
  • [['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2'], ['attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2'], ['attr3 watermelon 0']]
  • The result I am getting:
  • ['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2', 'attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2', 'attr3 watermelon 0']
  • ```
  • import re
  • # regex pattern definition
  • pattern = re.compile(r'attr\d+')
  • # Open the file for reading
  • with open(r"file path") as file:
  • # Initialize an empty list to store matching lines
  • matching_lines = []
  • # reading each line
  • for line in file:
  • # regex pattern match
  • if pattern.search(line):
  • # matching line append to the list
  • matching_lines.append(line.strip())
  • # Grouping the elements based on the regex pattern
  • #The required list
  • grouped_elements = []
  • #Temporary list for sublist grouping
  • current_group = []
  • for sentence in matching_lines:
  • if pattern.search(sentence):
  • current_group.append(sentence)
  • else:
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • current_group = [sentence]
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • # Print the grouped elements
  • for group in grouped_elements:
  • print(group)
  • ```
  • My task is to create combinations, more like a Cartesian product for some attribute lines of a library file. I am currently facing the problem of grouping the same attributes(of course the adjacent parameters are different) as sublists of a list. Remember my input may contain a thousand lines of attributes , which I need to extract from a library file.
  • ######################
  • Example input:
  • ```
  • attr1 apple 1
  • attr1 banana 2
  • attr2 grapes 1
  • attr2 oranges 2
  • attr3 watermelon 0
  • ```
  • ######################
  • Example output:
  • ```
  • [['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2'], ['attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2'], ['attr3 watermelon 0']]
  • ```
  • The result I am getting:
  • ```
  • ['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2', 'attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2', 'attr3 watermelon 0']
  • ```
  • Below is my code:
  • ```
  • import re
  • # regex pattern definition
  • pattern = re.compile(r'attr\d+')
  • # Open the file for reading
  • with open(r"file path") as file:
  • # Initialize an empty list to store matching lines
  • matching_lines = []
  • # reading each line
  • for line in file:
  • # regex pattern match
  • if pattern.search(line):
  • # matching line append to the list
  • matching_lines.append(line.strip())
  • # Grouping the elements based on the regex pattern
  • #The required list
  • grouped_elements = []
  • #Temporary list for sublist grouping
  • current_group = []
  • for sentence in matching_lines:
  • if pattern.search(sentence):
  • current_group.append(sentence)
  • else:
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • current_group = [sentence]
  • if current_group:
  • grouped_elements.append(current_group)
  • # Print the grouped elements
  • for group in grouped_elements:
  • print(group)
  • ```
#1: Initial revision by user avatar aditya98‭ · 2024-03-11T16:13:59Z (10 months ago)
Facing trouble in creating sublists of a list
My task is to create combinations, more like a Cartesian product for some attribute lines of a library file. I am currently facing the problem of grouping the same attributes(of course the adjacent parameters are different) as sublists of a list. Remember my input may contain a thousand lines of attributes , which I need to extract from a library file.

######################

Example input:

attr1 apple 1      
attr1 banana 2

attr2 grapes 1     
attr2 oranges 2

attr3 watermelon 0

######################

Example output:

[['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2'], ['attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2'], ['attr3 watermelon 0']]

The result I am getting:

['attr1 apple 1','attr1 banana 2', 'attr2 grapes 1','attr2 oranges 2', 'attr3 watermelon 0']

```
import re

# regex pattern definition
pattern = re.compile(r'attr\d+')

# Open the file for reading
with open(r"file path") as file:
    # Initialize an empty list to store matching lines
    matching_lines = []

    # reading each line 
    for line in file:
        # regex pattern match
        if pattern.search(line):
            # matching line append to the list
            matching_lines.append(line.strip())

# Grouping the  elements based on the regex pattern

#The required list
grouped_elements = []

#Temporary list for sublist grouping
current_group = []

for sentence in matching_lines:
    if pattern.search(sentence):
        current_group.append(sentence)
    else:
        if current_group:
            grouped_elements.append(current_group)
        current_group = [sentence]

if current_group:
    grouped_elements.append(current_group)

# Print the grouped elements
for group in grouped_elements:
    print(group)
```