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Q&A Simplest way of getting failure notification emails from kubernetes

The simplest solution I managed to find is robusta. It still has a bunch of unnecessary features, but with the correct configuration it's possible to disable these. As a bonus, it nicely adds some...

posted 8mo ago by Iizuki‭

Answer
#1: Initial revision by user avatar Iizuki‭ · 2024-04-03T08:22:24Z (8 months ago)
The simplest solution I managed to find is [robusta](https://docs.robusta.dev/).

It still has a bunch of unnecessary features, but with the correct configuration it's possible to disable these. As a bonus, it nicely adds some extra info to the notifications (called enrichments).

It's intended to run alongside prometheus, but it will also work without it. Here's the relevant [installation guide](https://docs.robusta.dev/master/setup-robusta/installation/all-in-one-installation.html).

The resulting deployment consist of two pods. One watching the kubernetes API for events and another for sending the notifications (+ maybe one more for sending email, if you don't have a mailserver around).

Here's a helm values skeleton for minimal setup: (replace the stuff in <>'s)

```yaml
# See here for the unmodified values:
# https://github.com/robusta-dev/robusta/blob/master/helm/robusta/values.yaml

clusterName: <your-cluster>

isSmallCluster: true

# Disable all phoning home.
disableCloudRouting: true
runner:
  sendAdditionalTelemetry: false
  additional_env_vars:
      # Some telemetry is apparently enabled by default.
      # https://github.com/robusta-dev/robusta/blob/master/helm/robusta/templates/NOTES.txt
      - name: ENABLE_TELEMETRY
        value: "false"

enablePrometheusStack: false

# https://docs.robusta.dev/master/configuration/sinks/mail.html
sinksConfig:
  - mail_sink:
      name: mail_sink
      # You need to have an email server somewhere.
      mailto: "mailto://<my.domain>?smtp=<my.smtp.server>&from=<my.cluster@add.ress>&to=<my.email@add.ress"

# builtin playbooks
builtinPlaybooks:
# playbooks for non-prometheus based monitoring
  - name: "CrashLoopBackOff"
    triggers:
      - on_pod_crash_loop:
          restart_reason: "CrashLoopBackOff"
    actions:
      - report_crash_loop: {}

  - name: "ImagePullBackOff"
    triggers:
      - on_image_pull_backoff: {}
    actions:
      - image_pull_backoff_reporter: {}

  # playbooks for non-prometheus based monitoring that use prometheus for enrichment
  - name: "PodOOMKill"
    triggers:
      - on_pod_oom_killed:
          rate_limit: 3600
    actions:
    - pod_oom_killer_enricher:
        attach_logs: true
        container_memory_graph: true
        node_memory_graph: true
    stop: true
  # Prometheus trigger playbooks removed.


# Robusta UI sinks have been disabled.
enablePlatformPlaybooks: true
platformPlaybooks:
  - name: "K8sWarningEventsReport"
    triggers:
    - on_kubernetes_warning_event_create:
        exclude: ["NodeSysctlChange"]
    actions:
    - event_report: {}
    - event_resource_events: {}
    # sinks:
    #   - "robusta_ui_sink"

  - name: "IngressChangeTracking"
    triggers:
      - on_ingress_all_changes: {}
    actions:
      - resource_babysitter: {}
      - customise_finding:
          title: Ingress Changes
          aggregation_key: IngressChange
    # sinks:
    #   - "robusta_ui_sink"

  - name: "EventBasedChangeTracking"
    triggers:
      - on_kubernetes_resource_operation:
          resources: ["deployment", "replicaset", "daemonset", "statefulset", "pod", "node", "job" ]
    actions:
      - resource_events_diff: {}

  - name: "K8sJobFailure"
    triggers:
    - on_job_failure: {}
    actions:
    - create_finding:
        aggregation_key: "job_failure"
        title: "Job Failed"
    - job_info_enricher: {}
    - job_events_enricher: {}
    - job_pod_enricher: {}
    # sinks:
    #   - "robusta_ui_sink"


# Read-only setup.
# Don't try to autofix anything.
lightActions:
  - related_pods
  # - prometheus_enricher
  - add_silence
  # - delete_pod
  - delete_silence
  - get_silences
  - logs_enricher
  - pod_events_enricher
  - deployment_events_enricher
  - job_events_enricher
  - job_pod_enricher
  - get_resource_yaml
  - node_cpu_enricher
  - node_disk_analyzer
  - node_running_pods_enricher
  - node_allocatable_resources_enricher
  - node_status_enricher
  - node_graph_enricher
  - oomkilled_container_graph_enricher
  - pod_oom_killer_enricher
  - oom_killer_enricher
  - volume_analysis
  - python_profiler
  - pod_ps
  - python_memory
  - debugger_stack_trace
  - python_process_inspector
  # - prometheus_alert
  # - create_pvc_snapshot
  - resource_events_enricher
  # - delete_job
  - list_resource_names
  - node_dmesg_enricher
  - status_enricher
  # No scanning either
  # - popeye_scan
  # - krr_scan

  # - handle_alertmanager_event
  # - drain
  # - cordon
  # - uncordon
  # - rollout_restart
  # - prometheus_all_available_metrics
  # - prometheus_get_series

```