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Q&A How to get conditional running cumulative sum based on current row and previous rows?

How do I perform a running cumulative sum that is based on a condition involving the current row and previous rows? Given the following table: acc | value | threshold 3 | 1 | 1 1 | 2 ...

1 answer  ·  posted 6mo ago by congusbongus‭  ·  last activity 6mo ago by congusbongus‭

#1: Initial revision by user avatar congusbongus‭ · 2024-07-01T00:04:25Z (6 months ago)
How to get conditional running cumulative sum based on current row and previous rows?
How do I perform a running cumulative sum that is based on a condition involving the current row and previous rows?

Given the following table:

```
acc | value | threshold
3   | 1     | 1
1   | 2     | 2
2   | 3     | 2
```

I would like to find the cumulative sum of `acc` if `value >= threshold`, for all `value`s from the start to the current row. The expected output should be `3, 1, 3`.

That is, the equivalent python code might look like:

```python
for i in len(df):
    for j in range(i):
        if df[j].value >= df[i].threshold:
            df[i].cumsum += df[j].value
```

I tried using a windowed sum:

```python
import pyspark.sql.functions as F
from pyspark.sql.window import Window

df = spark.createDataFrame([(3, 1, 1), (1, 2, 2), (2, 3, 2)], ["acc", "value", "threshold"])
window = Window.rowsBetween(Window.unboundedPreceding, Window.currentRow)
display(df.withColumn("output", F.sum(F.when(F.col("value") >= F.col("threshold"), F.col("acc"))).over(window)))
```
But this gave `3, 4, 6`, because it was comparing against the same `threshold` on each row.