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Q&A

Welcome to Software Development on Codidact!

Will you help us build our independent community of developers helping developers? We're small and trying to grow. We welcome questions about all aspects of software development, from design to code to QA and more. Got questions? Got answers? Got code you'd like someone to review? Please join us.

General Q&A about programming, scripting, software design & architecture, process, tools, testing, and more.

Filters (None)
78%
+9 −1
What is do { } while(0) in macros and should we use it?

Background I can see the need to use { } when implementing a function-like macro such as this one: #define HCF(code) fprintf(stderr, "halt and catch fire"); exit(code); Because if we use the f...

2 answers  ·  posted 4y ago by Lundin‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Karl Knechtel‭

c code-style macros
83%
+8 −0
Git-ignoring files with special characters in their names, especially newlines

My actual motivation is to understand the semantics of the .gitignore file syntax in precise detail, for a program which is expected to emulate them as accurately as possible. However, while coming...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Karl Knechtel‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Peter Taylor‭

git linux gitignore
66%
+2 −0
How to "materialize" Ionide function signature type hints as comments?

For example, given this function head, this is the hint that is generated: let updateCell workbook sheetIndex rowIndex columnIndex value = // XSSFWorkbook -> int -> int -> int -> stri...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by toraritte‭

vs-code ionide
66%
+2 −0
Method not found when emitting a custom signal, but the game seems to work when played.

In Godot 4.1.1 I moved some scenes and started getting parenting errors. I think I got that fixed, but I'm mentioning it in case it is important. I have an Area2d called House. house.gd has two c...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by TecBrat‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by TecBrat‭

godot gdscript
77%
+5 −0
How to run Gitlab CI jobs only in specific branches?

By default Gitlab CI jobs run on any commit. I would like to restrict some of them to run only on commits to specific branches. How to do this in .gitlab-ci.yml?

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Iizuki‭

gitlab-ci
81%
+7 −0
How to revert main branch to an earlier commit in git?

How to move the main branch back to an earlier commit in git?

2 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Michael‭

git
66%
+2 −0
How to automatically add package reference into project file after installing .NET package?

Just getting into F#, finally figured out how to add .NET packages to projects, but the way I managed to get it to work doesn't make sense. Once the package is installed (either with nuget or paket...

2 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by toraritte‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by toraritte‭

f# .net .net-core nuget paket
71%
+3 −0
Where is the `.fsproj` project file documented?

More specifically: Is there a dedicated docs page listing "properties" that are idiosyncratic to F# .fsproj project files? Why am I asking? Started learning F# a couple of days ago, but just now ...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by toraritte‭  ·  edited 1y ago by toraritte‭

f# msbuild
77%
+5 −0
When should I parenthesize macro arguments in C?

I've seen macros use parentheses to enclose its arguments. Most of these make sense, as in #define sum(a, b) ((a) + (b)) The outer prevents the following: #define sum_bad(a, b) (a) + (b) ...

2 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by alx‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Lundin‭

c macros
75%
+4 −0
Is it possible to re-export types similar to JS?

I'm writing a library "MyLibrary". In there, I group code into sections that make sense. Let's say I have a folder "Reports" and a folder "Helpers". I would like to have my code separated while ...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by raphaelschmitz‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by raphaelschmitz‭

c#
77%
+5 −0
How to create and manipulate (read/write) Excel (XLSX) documents with complex rules using general programming languages?

Our organization (blindness non-profit in California) is obligated to submit reports to grant organizations (e.g., Department of Rehabilitation) on a regular basis. Most of the time, this means exp...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by toraritte‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by toraritte‭

excel xlsx
66%
+2 −0
Is there a correct way to fetch data with a SwiftUI ViewModel?

Background + Example Code Let's say I have a SwiftUI ViewModel like so: class ViewModel: ObservableObject { @Published var strs: [String] = [] func fetchStrs() async { // T...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by MrDevel0per‭  ·  edited 1y ago by MrDevel0per‭

swift swiftui observableobject
77%
+5 −0
What are the benefits of starting a Git repo with an empty commit?

Found an article about starting a repo with an empty commit. Read the post a couple of times, but still don't understand the reasoning: 1. git log and other commands blow up with terrifying ...

2 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by toraritte‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Michael‭

git
80%
+6 −0
How to compare a git stash to the current working tree?

In git you can put your current changes aside for a moment with git stash. This is really neat but what often ends up happening is that you forget what was in there, and what was the state of the b...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Iizuki‭

git git-diff git-stash
66%
+2 −0
Winui 3 Combobox in datagrid not displaying data

I am migrating a WPF app to WinUI3. Things went well until I needed to put a combo box in the datagrid. That MS had removed the datagrid from the standard tools was overcome with Community Toolkit ...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by FrankLuke‭

c# wpf
66%
+2 −0
How can I get a value as a node:stream from the Nest.js cache-manager?

Question How can I read data from a NestJS Redis Cache as a stream? I'm using Nest.js and its @nestjs/cache-manager (using the Redis implementation), I need to read data I have stored in the cach...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by gdfelt‭  ·  edited 1y ago by MrDevel0per‭

node.js caching redis nest.js node:stream
71%
+3 −0
How to declaratively enable RabbitMQ feature flags in Kubernetes

We use Kubernetes on a cloud (GKE, to be precise). We use RabbitMQ for messaging and we need to upgrade it from 3.10 to 3.12 . FWIW RabbitMQ has been added to our system using a chart from Bitnami...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by FractionalRadix‭

RabbitMQ kubernetes
60%
+1 −0
How do I register the Chart.js Zoom plugin?

I am attempting to use the chartjs-zoom-plugin v2.0.1 with Chart.js v4.4.0. I have the plugin as the file chartjs-plugin-zoom-2.0.1.min.js, and I have imported it into my page using <script ty...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by CavanWright‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by surajrao‭

chart.js
33%
+0 −2
Axios error bad request [closed]

I'm trying to use this code with Axios: import "./feed.css"; import Post from "../post/Post"; import Share from "../share/Share"; import { useState, useEffect } from "react"; import axios from...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by AyeshSoul‭  ·  closed 1y ago by Alexei‭

javascript axios
71%
+3 −0
Using an existing web server vs writing your own

When writing a dynamic web service, you broadly speaking have two paths: Use an existing web server (e.g. Apache, Nginx or Lighttpd) to handle the "raw" web requests and implement your own cod...

4 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Basile Starynkevitch‭

architecture webserver fastcgi
50%
+1 −1
Angular Testing fails with Service.method is not a function

I'm trying to write a spec test for a (correctly working) Angular component, but it errors when calling a service method with: TypeError: _this.myService.getSomeData is not a function The service...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by mcalex‭

angular this testing
66%
+2 −0
Escape both reserved characters and curly braces in a URI in Spring Boot

I need to pass URI's that contain special characters, using Spring Boot. The characters include spaces, curly braces ({ and }), square brackets ([ and ]), and hash signs (#). The problem is that ...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by FractionalRadix‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by FractionalRadix‭

spring-boot escaping uri
35%
+4 −9
Find the name of the student with the top mark, display their name and mark

I have a CSV file like this: name,surname,score Moon,Walko,148 Jerald,Gryder,150 I need to find the highest score. My attempt: namespace test { class Program { string[...

2 answers  ·  posted 4y ago by InPut‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by NetMage‭

c# csv
71%
+3 −0
How to use docker hub with podman?

Unlike docker, Podman won't (understandably) use docker hub by default. You can use it explicitly like this: (just using a random example here, it's an OpenAPI linter) podman pull docker.io/dshanl...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Iizuki‭

podman docker-container
66%
+2 −0
Get list of all variables from Jinja template

Suppose you have a jinja template like this: I am going to {{ foo }} to get some {{ bar }}. I hope I can find: {% for i in baz %} - {{i}} {% endfor %} This template will require you to pass ...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Karl Knechtel‭

python jinja introspection
50%
+1 −1
Running a bash command with a Key Combination in Gnome [closed]

Is there a way in Ubuntu to run a given bash command for a given Key combination in Gnome (42.9)? I run an Ubuntu in Hyper-V and after a while the normal Keyboard layout change doesn't work (maybe...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by Arpad Horvath‭  ·  closed 1y ago by Alexei‭

linux gnome
81%
+7 −0
Git add/stage only part of a file's changes

Say I've made a bunch of changes to a file and would like to split those changes into two or more commits. Normal git add however stages the whole file in one go. So how to add only some of the ch...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Iizuki‭

git
50%
+1 −1
What software architecture are available for developing an application with multiple business domains that only share some common aspects?

NOTE The meaning of the word "program" below is (PROGRAM) A federal or state initiative that offers grants for non-profits so that they can provide service at low cost or free of charge. a...

2 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by toraritte‭  ·  edited 1y ago by toraritte‭

architecture database-design
71%
+3 −0
How to provide meaningful names for emails in Maildir?

I am writing some scripts that operate on emails in Maildir format. A lot of things are easy in this format, but the filenames are absolutely incomprehensible. For example, one script moves mails ...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Alexei‭

email maildir
25%
+0 −4
Configure port in Gbee.ai [closed]

How do one configure a port in GBee.ai framework.

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by nishnatadat‭  ·  closed 1y ago by Alexei‭

Gbee.ai
40%
+0 −1
Determine which script is slowing the page down in Firefox [closed]

A page is very slow and laggy in Firefox. I am certain it's one of the many Javascripts slowing it down. Out of curiosity, I'd like to figure out which script is creating the heaviest load. Note t...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  closed 1y ago by Alexei‭

javascript firefox profiler
50%
+0 −0
How do I get the min/max axis values in Chart.js?

I'd like to get the minimum and maximum values of the axes on a Chart.js 4.4.0 plot. When the plot is created, these values must be calculated somewhere. However, reading through the Chart.js doc...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by CavanWright‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Ullallulloo‭

chart.js
75%
+4 −0
Set transform of SVG element

I'm trying to set the transform attribute of a group within an SVG. Specifically, I'd like to set translate's value to 0 0. I tried using the set element for this but that didn't have an observab...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Matthias Braun‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Matthias Braun‭

svg
66%
+4 −1
How to implement a relationship between 2 tables where the type of participation is mandatory and RESTRICT rule for both?

Found the example below in a book teaching logical database design, but I'm stuck on how one would implement this in PostreSQL: The diagram reflects the following business rule: An instructor...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by toraritte‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Derek Elkins‭

database postgresql database-design
66%
+2 −0
Redshift int casting from varchar - how to force early evaluation order?

Context: I have a varchar column in a segment event table that contains version numbers. Most of these are formatted nicely as X.Y.Z (major.minor.patch) where X, Y, and Z are integers. However, the...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by Sigma‭

sql compiler-errors redshift
60%
+1 −0
How to validate Ansible role dictionary argument's "additionalProperties"

In JSON Schema one can use the additionalProperties key to validate properties whose names are not know. You can still impose restrictions on their type. How to do this in an Ansible role argument...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Iizuki‭

ansible
60%
+1 −0
How to use Ansible extract filter in map with an external dictionary

Ansible's extract filter is supposedly made for use in map, but at the time of writing the documentation doesn't actually show how to use it together with the map filter. The following outputs VAR...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Iizuki‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Iizuki‭

ansible
66%
+4 −1
How to overwrite lines of STDOUT in Python?

print() normally adds text to STDOUT, it does not erase existing text. https://linux.codidact.com/posts/289869 describes various ways of doing the overwrite in shell scripts. How can you do this ...

2 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by hkotsubo‭

python-3
71%
+3 −0
How to open VS code with a particular path expanded?

When you do: cd /some/path code . VS Code opens with that location shown in the "Explorer" sidebar. However, the state of the file tree and the currently open files will be the same as what wa...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  edited 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭

vs-code
66%
+2 −0
Remove entries by two-column ID everywhere, that meet a condition somewhere

MWE import random import pandas as pd from itertools import product random.seed(12345) dies = [1, 2] cells = list(range(10)) currents = [100, 200, 300] dcc = list(product(dies, ce...

3 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by mcp‭  ·  edited 1y ago by mcp‭

python performance pandas
60%
+1 −0
How do I install Chart.js as a file?

I'm trying to replace Flot.js with Chart.js. In my application, Flot.js is included as a normal JavaScript file, like so: <script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="jquery.flot-...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by CavanWright‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Ullallulloo‭

chart.js
50%
+3 −3
Regex for simplifying Amazon product URLs

Amazon product URLs are often very long, but on experimentation it is revealed that the following pattern is sufficient: https://www.amazon.com/{dp|gp}/$ID ID is a 10-char string, which I'm gue...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by mr Tsjolder‭

regex url
60%
+1 −0
Shortcut for inserting today's date in VS Code

Is there a way to easily insert today's date when editing a file in VS Code?

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭

vs-code snippet
71%
+3 −0
How to convert Dos paths to Posix paths in Powershell

What is the best way to convert Dos paths to Posix paths in Powershell? eg given: C:\Program Files\PowerShell\Modules\ I want something like: /Program\ Files/PowerShell/Modules/ Is the only so...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by kjw‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by H_H‭

powershell
75%
+4 −0
JavaScript redirect is getting "hijacked" and it is not onbeforeunload event.

My redirect in javascript somehow gets "hijacked" and I don't understand how. Previous developer (who is no longer working with the company) on page load initialized onbeforeunload event like so: ...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Vanity Slug ❤️‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Vanity Slug ❤️‭

javascript redirect
66%
+2 −0
How does scoping work in R?

If I run ls() in R, it shows the variables (including functions) in my workspace. But there are other variables visible too, e.g. functions from packages like ls itself. And if I write a function...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by djm‭  ·  edited 1y ago by Alexei‭

r scope
50%
+1 −1
How do I properly render a quad in OpenGL using a GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP primitive?

I am currently working with LWJGL and the obstacle I face right now on my project is rendering textures to a cube, e.x a set of 8 vertices with position, color, and UV information. For now, I am st...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by cuzzo‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by djm‭

java game-development graphics OpenGL lwjgl
66%
+2 −0
VS Code: How to open a file and folder in a new window?

I've figured out that code --new-window /foo/bar/baz.txt will open baz.txt in a new window. But when I do this, it says "no folder opened" in the file explorer pane. That makes it hard to work with...

2 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by matthewsnyder‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Moshi‭

vs-code
71%
+3 −0
Clear selectManyMenu component if user unselects item in JSF 2

I am working with JSF 2.3 and have a selectManyMenu component that is marked as required but that I want to be cleared if the user unselects all items. Currently, the user can unselect all items, b...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by tarhalda‭  ·  edited 1y ago by BalusC‭

java ajax jsf selectmanymenu
50%
+0 −0
Adding two products into cart with help of a checkbox.

I've created a code snippet in "functions.php" that should add another product to your cart if you mark the checkbox, but somehow, only the original product is add (like the single product from the...

0 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by gft‭  ·  edited 1y ago by gft‭

php woocommerce