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Comments on Cast uninitialized variable to (void)

Post

Cast uninitialized variable to (void)

+3
−0

Is it undefined behaviour to cast an uninitialized variable to (void)?

Example:

int main()
{
  int x;
  (void)x;
  return 0;
}
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2 comment threads

What are you trying to achieve? (3 comments)
I wonder if I should also tag this C++ also. The answer *might* be different for these different lang... (3 comments)
What are you trying to achieve?
Dirk Herrmann‭ wrote about 2 years ago

What is the reason you want to do this, and what would be your intended behavior? It may be possible, but maybe the result / effect is still not what you are hoping for.

Estela‭ wrote about 2 years ago

This is for PLC code. Global variables associated to I/O are defined in a file which is not C code. But they are available for C code. The freestanding C compiler for the PLC deals with that. It is possible to have different configurations in the build environment. And those configurations may include or not some files C files. Which results in some global variables not being used in some configurations. Which results in a warning. And removing that warning is what I wish to achieve. But only for variables known to be used in at least one configuration.

Dirk Herrmann‭ wrote about 2 years ago · edited about 2 years ago

This goes then in a different direction:

  • From a pure C perspective, there is no issue with global variables being uninitialzed. Global variables are always initialized. If you don't given an explicit initializer, they are implicitly initialized to 0.

  • In your case, you are dealing with global variables defined in a different language. This is then not a matter of being classified as undefined or not by the C standard - the standard won't make any statements about such situations at all. It's only a practical question of "does it work" in my setup of languages and tools.