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Comments on How to group a flat list of attributes into a nested lists?

Post

How to group a flat list of attributes into a nested lists?

+2
−2

I have a flat list where each item is the key and value for an attribute. I want to transform this into a nested list where each attribute is a sublist.

Example input:

[
  "attr1 apple 1",
  "attr1 banana 2",
  "attr2 grapes 1",
  "attr2 oranges 2",
  "attr3 watermelon 0"
]

The output should be:

[
  [
    "attr1 apple 1",
    "attr1 banana 2",
  ],
  [
    "attr2 grapes 1",
    "attr2 oranges 2",
  ],
  [
    "attr3 watermelon 0"
  ]
]

I tried this program, but the result is incorrect.

import re

# regex pattern definition
pattern = re.compile(r'attr\d+')

# Open the file for reading
with open(r"file path") as file:
    # Initialize an empty list to store matching lines
    matching_lines = []

    # reading each line 
    for line in file:
        # regex pattern match
        if pattern.search(line):
            # matching line append to the list
            matching_lines.append(line.strip())

# Grouping the  elements based on the regex pattern

#The required list
grouped_elements = []

#Temporary list for sublist grouping
current_group = []

for sentence in matching_lines:
    if pattern.search(sentence):
        current_group.append(sentence)
    else:
        if current_group:
            grouped_elements.append(current_group)
        current_group = [sentence]

if current_group:
    grouped_elements.append(current_group)

# Print the grouped elements
for group in grouped_elements:
    print(group)

I am getting this output:

[
    'attr1 apple 1',
    'attr1 banana 2', 
    'attr2 grapes 1',
    'attr2 oranges 2', 
    'attr3 watermelon 0'
]
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4 comment threads

Post code in code reviews (1 comment)
Get rid of the code (1 comment)
I want to answer (1 comment)
Needs more focus (2 comments)
Needs more focus
Karl Knechtel‭ wrote 10 months ago

A Q&A site isn't the right place to get code debugged. Questions are supposed to be of use to future visitors, too. To make this question appropriate, you should first decide: is this about how to solve the grouping problem, or is it about fixing the problem in the code?

If you specifically want to fix the problem in the code, start by examining what it does, step by step. If you have found something that specifically causes a problem, and you have an actual question about that problem, then go ahead and ask it. (Here's a hint to get you started: does pattern.search(sentence) tell you which digits appeared after attr? In order to solve the problem, do you need to know this information?)

If you want a how-to, then the best way is with a completely different approach. The questions should be edited to focus on the specific problem, and give a clear specification.

Karl Knechtel‭ wrote 10 months ago

Specifically: what I understood from the question so far is that you have solved the problem of making a list of strings from the input file, and now you are trying to group them. The fact that you have something else to do with those groups (compute a Cartesian product) is irrelevant (if you have difficulty with that, use a separate question).

So, if this is a how-to question, the question should simply show the example list of strings you get from the input, and explain the desired output. In particular, make sure it's clear what should happen, if there are strings with the same attr code that are not consecutive: should they be in the same group, or different groups?

If this is a "why is this wrong" question, then figure out what specifically seems to go wrong, and ask about that.