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Q&A

Welcome to Software Development on Codidact!

Will you help us build our independent community of developers helping developers? We're small and trying to grow. We welcome questions about all aspects of software development, from design to code to QA and more. Got questions? Got answers? Got code you'd like someone to review? Please join us.

General Q&A about programming, scripting, software design & architecture, process, tools, testing, and more.

Filters (None)
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+7 −0
Is there a name for a data format like `key[type]=value`?

I'm working on an integration with a proprietary (black box) system. There is some TCP communication that occurs between two microservices. I've managed to sniff the traffic and it's being sent in...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Welz‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Welz‭

37%
+1 −3
Mocking methods with arguments

Let's say I have this class I want to mock class A { public void add(T arg) { B b = A.getB(); U val = somefunc(arg); V ret = b.add(val); } } I have a spy o...

3 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by klutt‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by klutt‭

66%
+2 −0
Using Lua's `os.rename` to rename a file from a hard drive to a new location on a USB flash drive

I'm using the os.rename function in a lua script. It works perfectly fine for renaming files on my hard drive, e.g. os.rename("test.txt","/Users/username/Desktop/test2.txt") will rename the fil...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by samcarter‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Peter Taylor‭

40%
+0 −1
Is there a JavaScript command to remove all CSS pseudo-elements whatsoever in a document? [closed]

In a dense DOM tree created by a content management system which I didn't create and don't know much about there might be pseudo elements hiding in various places. To ensure that, I want to run so...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by deleted user  ·  closed 2y ago by Alexei‭

50%
+0 −0
Working with a generic class that uses a type that should be of generic type

I have followed Nick Chapsas' tutorial to avoid throwing a ValidationException to treat validation errors and instead rely on LanguageExt.Common.Result<> from LanguageExt library. I have ma...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Alexei‭

60%
+1 −0
What input functions can I use in TIO's PHP?

Try It Online! is an online interpreter for many supported languages, including PHP. I'm trying to solve coding challenges using the language, specifically "Hello, {name}!". In PHP, you can litera...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by General Sebast1an‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by hkotsubo‭

77%
+5 −0
bootstrap : how to align text with a button inside a grid

I have this bootstrap code (grid) <div class="container p-3 center"> <div class="row"> <div class="bg-light border-bottom border-secondary border-top col-6 te...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by meneguzzo68‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Alexei‭

83%
+8 −0
What allows a string slice (&str) to outlive its scope?

As a relative newcomer to Rust, I'm trying to understand the behaviour of lifetimes, but I am confused by the following code: let s: &str = "first"; let mut r: &str = s; println!("First ...

2 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by deleted user  ·  last activity 2y ago by Moshi‭

71%
+3 −0
Conditions which always matches returns no result with CTE

I have the following scenario (in MySQL 8): CREATE TABLE `steps` ( `id` int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, `number` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, `parent_number` varchar(30) DEFAULT NULL, `timestamp` ti...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by artaxerxe‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Alexei‭

92%
+24 −0
What is HEAD in Git?

In Git documentation, there are lots of references to the term "HEAD". But what exactly is it? Some places refer to it as "a pointer to the current branch". So it's a branch? What is it used for?

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by hkotsubo‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by hkotsubo‭

77%
+5 −0
How to open a file and edit its content in groovy script

I have a Makefile in my Jenkins job's workspace, that I want to edit out certain parts from and then save it, before running next part of the script that uses this Makefile. The part that I want t...

2 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Megan‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Alexei‭

85%
+10 −0
How to manage user-specific application data on Linux?

I am developing an application that targets Linux-based OS, and I need to store the user's configuration, metadata and other things in a persistent way (i.e. on the file system). I know that one c...

3 answers  ·  posted 1y ago by Björn‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by celtschk‭

66%
+2 −0
Why is my last input box not centering (class: powerwall-battery-input)?

I found a form I wanted to duplicate on a roof construction website. All my input boxes are centered except the last one that's a bit off and I cannot figure out why. Here is my code: HTML <...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by WannaBeAWebDev‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by meriton‭

80%
+6 −0
TypeScript is unable to infer the correct type for a mapped tuple

I was playing around with mapped tuples and came across an interesting case where TypeScript cannot infer the types used: interface Foo<A, B> { (a: A, b: B): any } function test<...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Moshi‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Moshi‭

80%
+6 −0
Are static pointers implicitly initialized to NULL?

Consider this code: #include <stdio.h> int main(void) { static void *ptr; if(ptr == NULL) puts("It's NULL!"); } I wonder if this is guaranteed to print "It's NULL!" I know ...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by klutt‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Lundin‭

57%
+2 −1
ffmpeg: apply a filter from a start time to the end of the video

I'm using ffmpeg to apply a filter in between two time points. I am using the between() operator to specify the times. For example, to apply the yadif filter between 30 and 90 seconds I run: ffmpe...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Trevor‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Trevor‭

70%
+5 −1
What does a variable followed by parentheses ("ptr()") mean?

What does ptr() mean in this code? #include<stdio.h> #include<stdlib.h> void PrintHello() { printf("Hello\n"); } int Add(int a, int b) { return a+b; } int main...

2 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by dumplings‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Martin Bonner‭

77%
+5 −0
Keep local branch changes to resolve all remaining conflicts in a merge

On branch-x, I do git merge branch-y Now there are some conflicts, and git status shows Changes to be committed: new file: a new file: b Unmerged paths: (use "git a...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Quasímodo‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Quasímodo‭

28%
+0 −3
Data structure implementation with Linked lists.

Could someone explain this part of the coding for data structures & linked list? I actually got this code from a textbook but no matter how I read the textbook, I still don't get the concept &a...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by hamburgersarecool‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Alexei‭

30%
+1 −5
Explaining the result of an arithmetic expression in JavaScript

I misunderstand why the following code outputs -1 in console. x = 42; x = (x == 42) * -1 + (x != 42) * x; -1 Due to Type Coercion, the comparison of x to 42 yields true and is thus transl...

2 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by deleted user  ·  edited 2y ago by Alexei‭

57%
+2 −1
What's the minimum API level for activity transition?

I was trying to show transition on activity changes. I had followed two method from SO. I lost those link so I can't add them here. My first method was I had used overridePendingTransition on onCr...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by Anonymous‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Anonymous‭

62%
+3 −1
Are there practical reasons for designing a method-only class/object?

Are there practical reasons for designing/implementing a method(s)-only class/object? Follow-up background notes: This question is for languages that are not exclusively Object-Oriented, for exam...

3 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by CodeFarmer‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by hkotsubo‭

75%
+4 −0
How can I customize the default project templates, or create my own, in Android Studio 4.2.1

I want to remove a deprecated entry from the default build.gradle file as well as change the default layout of an empty activity to use Relative Layout instead of constraint. I'm using Android Stu...

0 answers  ·  posted 3y ago by TecBrat‭

40%
+2 −4
constructor in C

#include<stdio.h> struct Book { char title[20]; char author[20]; int pages; }; void init_Book_types(struct Book* aTitle,struct Book* aAuthor,struct Book* aPages){ aTitle->ti...

2 answers  ·  posted 3y ago by deleted user  ·  last activity 10mo ago by __blackjack__‭

72%
+6 −1
Best practices in setting up a development & production environments

I am developing a web app that is tied to a database. My codebase is stored on a private GitLab instance. I would like to set up a workflow that would look something like this: I have a developm...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by Mu3‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by Mithical‭

71%
+3 −0
Load site based on cookie value in PHP

I need to load a site based on a cookie. I wrote code to validate that, like this. if(!isset($_COOKIE['cookie'])){ $domain = $_SERVER['SERVER_NAME']; setcookie('cookie', $cookie, time() ...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by hajakutbudeen‭  ·  last activity 10mo ago by keyang‭

66%
+2 −0
How to write database friendly code when using an ORM?

There are a lot of articles and presentations that show little love for ORMs. This is mainly because some queries are so complex and heavy on the database that they lead to significant issues in p...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by Alexei‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Alexei‭

25%
+0 −4
Unable to boot from manjaro usb key [closed]

Unable to boot from manjaro usb key it looks like it is due to secure boot how can I do it without disabling the secure boot

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by hedibensaid‭  ·  closed 2y ago by Alexei‭

81%
+7 −0
How to use grep to print only specific word from a string

I have a variable that contains a string: $CCSR = "branches/features/arm_and_musl" I want to get only the part after the last /. In this case it's "arm_and_musl" but it can be anything. So som...

3 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Megan‭  ·  edited 2y ago by hkotsubo‭

80%
+6 −0
array of arrays vs array of pointers to store array of string literals

Let's consider the following code: const char a[][4] = {"aa", "aaa"}; const char *b[] = {"bb", "bbb"}; const char *const c[] = {"cc", "ccc"}; For shared libraries, both b and c arrays require...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by alx‭  ·  edited 2y ago by alx‭

42%
+1 −2
What might happen if I ignore warning?

#include <iostream> using namespace std; int linearSearch(int array[], int n, int key){ for(int i=0;i<=n;i++){ if(array[i]==key){ return i; } } } int main() { int ...

2 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Anonymous‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Lundin‭

84%
+14 −1
What's the correct way to merge a branch and its dependent branch back to master?

In git I branched feature-A from master. To reduce eventual merge conflicts later, I branched feature-B, which heavily overlaps and depends on A, from feature-A. A build of the feature-B branch s...

2 answers  ·  posted 3y ago by Monica Cellio‭  ·  edited 2y ago by hkotsubo‭

60%
+1 −0
How to get a default value from an assoc in Factor programming language

To get a value from an assoc and provide a default value if the value does not exist, I am using the following definition: :: at-def ( key assoc default -- value ) key assoc ?at [ drop default ] w...

1 answer  ·  posted 1y ago by Razetime‭  ·  last activity 1y ago by erg‭

81%
+7 −0
PGP sign emails sent with git-send-email(1)

How can we use git-send-email(1) to sign patches (emails) with the gpg(1) keyring? I've heard it can be done, but couldn't find anything in the git-send-email(1) documentation nor in a web search.

3 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by alx‭  ·  last activity 11d ago by alx‭

80%
+6 −0
Can I set a memory limit for the .NET Core garbage collector to collect objects more aggressively?

I have an ASP.NET Core 5 web application that provides functionality that involves file upload + rather large processing (memory consumption mainly). After each processing (with success or not) the...

2 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Alexei‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Alexei‭

50%
+0 −0
In angular-imask how do I get the IMask class?

Using Angular-IMask, I'm programatically updating the field that has IMask. So I'm getting the error: "Element value was changed outside of mask. Syncronize mask using mask.updateValue() to work p...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by nelson777‭  ·  edited 2y ago by nelson777‭

60%
+1 −0
event_start always returning contact number in android

Why ContactsContract.CommonDataKinds.Event.START_DATE always returning contact number. The number is available in Google Contacts. Here what I am doing... Cursor c; if (contactID==""...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Anonymous‭

71%
+3 −0
How do I redact values when Save()ing a yaml structure with YamlDotNet?

I handle several projects that use yaml files for configuration, and load them with YamlDotNet. It is sometimes useful to log the effective configuration when the program starts, to aid future debu...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by ajv‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Troy‭

50%
+0 −0
How to migrate NLog configuration from XML file(s) to application settings (JSON)?

I have just created an ASP.NET Core 6 application and added NLog support for logging: NLogBuilder.ConfigureNLog("nlog.config").GetCurrentClassLogger() However, this API is almost deprecated as ...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by Alexei‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Alexei‭

71%
+3 −0
Is there any justification for having a single tempdb database to be used by all databases on a SQL Server intstances?

Despite the fact that I have programmed against SQL Server for quite a while I did not pay much attention to the tempdb database. This is especially true if application logic is mostly written usin...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by Alexei‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by Derek Elkins‭

50%
+0 −0
MediaWiki JavaScript way to view the history of a page

I wish to view the revision-history-webpage of a webpage in MediaWiki without the conventional button to do so (I've disabled that button for aesthetic reasons). Please disable the MediaWiki View ...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by deleted user  ·  last activity 2y ago by deleted user

50%
+0 −0
Executing a PHP HTML-CSS container on top of various content management systems

I have created two PHP modules, one is a contact form module and one is a a sticky "call now" module. I can access the contact form by example.com/contact_form.php but in contrast, example.com/cal...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by deleted user  ·  edited 2y ago by Alexei‭

71%
+3 −0
How to retain a service's data between components in Angular 8 ?

I would like to maintain a log that is available to several modules in my Angular 8 system. So I created the following service: @Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' }) export class LogService { ...

1 answer  ·  posted 3y ago by nelson777‭  ·  last activity 3y ago by nelson777‭

70%
+5 −1
A keydown event succeeds for an English letter but not for an Hebrew one, sharing the same key

I am trying to listen to the event in which the keyboard key containing the Hebrew final-letter ך is pressed. This key stands for both the English letter L and the Hebrew final letter ך. If my op...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by deleted user  ·  edited 2y ago by deleted user

60%
+1 −0
Uncaught ReferenceError: variable is not defined

I have a variable defined using const keyword. function Text() { const variable = "Hello!"; } console.log(variable); When I try to access this variable, I get: Uncaught ReferenceError...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by Kevin M. Mansour‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Alexei‭

66%
+2 −0
Collapsing AppBar with two Toolbars

I am trying to create an app with two toolbars on top and a specific collapsing/expanding behaviour on scrolling. See the mockup to get a deeper understanding of what I'm trying to achieve: I fo...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by BenjyTec‭

50%
+0 −0
How to to make a store tree view cart

I am building an MVC cart system. I have the MERCHANTS table and the PRODUCTS table. A merchant (store) can have one or more products, everything works fine but what I want is to display products b...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by Fyoni‭  ·  edited 2y ago by Alexei‭

50%
+2 −2
Alternative to Google Adsense [closed]

I'm starting a small site with some online tools. Tried to include Google Adsense but I initially got rejected because the site was still on construction. Yet I've seen in the forums that they are...

0 answers  ·  posted 2y ago by nelson777‭  ·  closed 2y ago by Alexei‭

62%
+3 −1
Comparing two excel files with Python based on changes

I have two tables: Table1: Name Description Amount 123 Description123 123 456 Description456 456 789 Description789 666 101 Description777 101 133 De...

1 answer  ·  posted 2y ago by sfrow‭  ·  last activity 2y ago by ibmx‭

66%
+2 −0
Mixing "operational" database models with archiving ones in the database context

Context Our product owner has realized that some entities are duplicated from time to time and that a merge is required. This should clean up existing duplicates and also allow special users to me...

1 answer  ·  posted 3y ago by Alexei‭  ·  last activity 3y ago by meriton‭